When Adrienne Shapiro’s daughter Marissa was diagnosed with sickle cell disease, the doctors asserted she would not live till her first birthday. However, when Marissa managed to live past that benchmark, it didn’t mean the end of Adrienne’s worries. Actually, it turned out the start of many painful a lot of blood transfusions and immunological disorders. When an improperly matched blood transfusion caused an intense reaction leading to the removing of Marissa’s gall bladder and temporary kidney failure, she was struggling to receive further blood transfusions.
However, luckily for Marissa a job sponsored through the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM), headed by Don Kohn, MD at UCLA, was creating a clinical study. The goal of the work was ‘to remove bone marrow through the patient and correct the genetic defect in the blood-forming stem cells. Then those cells can be reintroduced to the patient to produce a new, healthy blood system.’The success of the clinical study has given wish to Adrienne by investing in the help regenerative medicine her daughter will be able to lead a proper and pain-free life.
The Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine Center in the University of Wisconsin-Madison describes ‘Regenerative Medicine’ as ‘a new scientific and medical discipline centered on harnessing the effectiveness of stem cells and also the body’s own regenerative capabilities to restore function to damaged cells, tissues and organs.’
Stem cells which can be found in the umbilical cord blood of the latest born children be capable of renew and regenerate themselves. A stem cell, over the process of mitosis, can divide itself with the idea to become a specialized cell being a brain cell or muscle cell, or remain a stem cell. They’re also capable to repair internal damage a result of any kind of disease, disorder or trauma. Stem cell transplantation, stem cell grafting and regenerative medicine are some of the methods these cells are employed to cure disorders and illnesses.
Regenerative medicine features a great deal of scientific disciplines, including biochemistry, genetics, molecular biology and immunology. Scientists from these fields have been conducting research and studies within this domain and still have identified three methods of using regenerative medicine. They are cellular therapies, tissue engineering and medical devices and artificial organs.
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