A blood bank is a bank of blood or blood components, gathered as a result of blood donations, stored and preserved for later in blood transfusions. “History of Blood Banks” by 1901 Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian physician, whom we have seen because most critical individual in neuro-scientific the blood of humans, categorized the very first three human Blood groups A, B and O.
Without it discovery and also the subsequent research, there would be no blood banking to be sure it today. 1936 Bernard Fantus, the then director of therapeutics with the Cook County Hospital in Chicago, established the initial Blood bank in america thus developing a hospital laboratory that can preserve and store donor Bloods. In 1940 Dr Charles Drew, a graduate of McGill University Medical School in Montreal, researched and located a technique for the long-term preservation of Blood plasma. All this brought us as to the follows.
During 1947 The American Association of Blood Banks (AABB) was formed to “promote common goals among Blood banking facilities and the American Blood donating public.” Then in 1950 Carl Walter and W.P. Murphy, Jr., introduced the plastic bag for blood collection. By itself this doesn’t seem like any popular trend in any way but by the simple act of replacing breakable glass bottles with durable plastic bags allowed for your evolution of the collection system capable of safe and easy preparation of multiple blood components from an individual unit of Whole Blood.
So in 1979 An anticoagulant preservative, CPDA-1 was now introduced. It decreased wastage from expiration and facilitated resource sharing among blood banks. Newer solutions contain adenine and extend the shelf life of red cells to 42 days. The requirement of blood donors is a endless gift we can easily freely give our fellow man if you’re not a regular donor seriously understand this. It may be you who needs the blood eventually.
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