A blood bank is often a bank of blood or blood components, gathered due to blood donations, stored and preserved in blood transfusions. “History of Blood Banks” by 1901 Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian physician, whom we view because the most important individual in the area of human blood, categorized the initial three human Blood groups A, B and O.
Without discovery as well as the subsequent research, there’d be no blood banking to be sure it today. 1936 Bernard Fantus, the then director of therapeutics at the Cook County Hospital in Chicago, established the first Blood bank in america thus setting up a hospital laboratory that will preserve and store donor Bloods. In 1940 Dr Charles Drew, a graduate of McGill University School of medicine in Montreal, researched and found a technique for the long-term preservation of Blood plasma. All of this brought us as to what follows.
During 1947 The American Association of Blood Banks (AABB) was formed to “promote common goals among Blood banking facilities as well as the American Blood donating public.” Then in 1950 Carl Walter and W.P. Murphy, Jr., introduced the plastic bag for blood collection. On its own this does not appear to be any popular trend whatsoever but through the simple act of replacing breakable glass bottles with durable plastic bags allowed for that evolution of a collection system effective at safe and simple preparation of multiple blood aspects of just one unit of Whole Blood.
So in 1979 An anticoagulant preservative, CPDA-1 was now introduced. It decreased wastage from expiration and facilitated resource sharing among blood banks. Newer solutions contain adenine and extend the life-span of red cells to 42 days. The requirement of blood donors can be a constant gift we can freely give our fellow man so if you’re not just a regular donor seriously understand this. It may be you who needs the blood 1 day.
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