Tablet press also known as tableting machine, pharmaceutical tablet press, tablet compressing machine, or tablet punching machine is often a mechanical device that compresses powders into tablets of uniform size, shape, and weight containing approximately precisely the same level of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) and excipients. Besides its utilization in the pharmaceutical industries for manufacturing varieties of tablets, it can be utilized to manufacture illicit drugs, cleaning products, and cosmetics.
All tablet press employs the identical basic principle of compression. Principle unit associated with a tablet press is tooling consisting of two punches as well as a die termed as a station. Top of the and lower punches add up within the die that contains these days formulation.
The introduction of tablet press has been a continuous process. In the past, we’ve hand-driven tablet press that is modernized to electrical driven tablet press.
Reason for continuous growth and development of tablet press:
Continuing development of newer technology in tablet production e.g. continuing development of direct compression technology.
Progression of stringent standard of cleanliness to conform with the Current Good Manufacturing Process (CGMP).
The creation of automation and continuous monitory of production processes.
Increased rate of production caused by increased demand, multiplication of disease conditions, and exponential rise in population.
Types/Classification of Tablet Press
Tablet press in current use can be classified into:
Single punch/single station/eccentric presses.
Multi-station/rotary presses.
There are several types of presses, produced by many companies, ranging in dimensions, speed, and capacity.
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