Tablet press also known as tableting machine, pharmaceutical tablet press, tablet compressing machine, or tablet punching machine can be a mechanical device that compresses powders into tablets of uniform size, shape, and weight containing approximately exactly the same volume of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) and excipients. Aside from its use in the pharmaceutical industries for manufacturing varieties of tablets, it’s also employed to manufacture illicit drugs, cleaning products, and cosmetics.
All tablet press employs precisely the same concept of compression. The fundamental unit of the tablet press is tooling made up of two punches plus a die referred to as a station. The top and minimize punches bond from the die which contains today formulation.
The introduction of tablet press has been a continuous process. In the past, we’ve hand-driven tablet press which was modernized to electrical driven tablet press.
Cause of continuous development of tablet press:
Development of newer technology in tablet production e.g. progression of direct compression technology.
Progression of stringent standard of cleanliness to conform using the Current Good Manufacturing Process (CGMP).
The introduction of automation and continuous monitory of production processes.
Increased rate of production due to increased demand, multiplication of disease conditions, and exponential boost in population.
Types/Classification of Tablet Press
Tablet press in current use might be classified into:
Single punch/single station/eccentric presses.
Multi-station/rotary presses.
You’ll find so many models of presses, created by several companies, ranging in proportions, speed, and capacity.
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